[Ppnews] Interview with Political Prisoner Alvaro Luna Hernandez
Political Prisoner News
ppnews at freedomarchives.org
Wed Dec 29 17:42:35 EST 2010
Recently <http://denverabc.wordpress.com/>Denver
ABC has been working with
<http://denverabc.wordpress.com/political-prisoners-database/alvaro-luna-hernandez/>Alvaro
Luna Hernandez, a Chicano political prisoner
serving a 50 year sentence for disarming the
Sheriff of Alpine in self-defense. Were excited
to release this exclusive interview which details
both the events that lead to his unjust
imprisonment as well as key events in his life,
his current challenges in prison and thoughts on revolutionary struggle.
We encourage people to share Alvaros case and
this interview with friends and family. If you
are interested in getting involved with Alvaros
campaign contact us at denverabc at rocketmail.com
and visit his support site <http://www.freealvaro.net/>www.freealvaro.net
Interview with Chicano Political Prisoner Alvaro Luna Hernandez
by Denver ABC
(from a Control Unit in Texas Prison)
ABC Denver: Alvaro. First, thank you so much for
conducting this interview with us. I think it
makes sense to start by recounting the events
that transpired that lead to your current
imprisonment. Take us back to the day that the
Alpine Sheriff came to your place on false charges. What happened?
Alvaro: I believe a brief account of some
historical facts are first necessary in order to
put all these matters in their proper context. Of
course, we all know the legacy of confrontations
between police and the Chicano community. My case
is an example of the continuation of this
gunpowder justice mentality going back to the
occupation of Mexicano lands and the colonial
vigilantism of Texas Rangers shoot first and ask
questions later, such as in the celebrated case
of
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gregorio_Cortez>Gregorio
Cortez as recounted by Americo Paderes in his
book
<http://www.amazon.com/His-Pistol-Hand-Border-Ballad/dp/0292701284>With
His Pistol in His Hand, that produced
corridos, and other ballads of resistance in
the Southwest. The occupation settlers have
always enforced their colonial rule with an iron fist.
The Alpine Police is no different. Since my
arrival in Alpine, they immediately set out to
expel me from the county at all costs. For
example, as a rebellious youth, I had had many
violent confrontations with police, including
destruction of police cars in response to a
racist incident at a local restaurant; the
overpowering of jailers in the Pecos County Jail,
taking the Sheriffs arsenal, freeing all
prisoners in the jail, locking the jailer in a
cell, taking his car and escaping to Mexico
through the Big Bend National Park near Santa
Elena Canyon; I had shootouts with police, and
was known as a troublemaker in the eyes of
police because of my history of filing civil
rights lawsuits against police for brutality, and
winning large sums of monetary compensation for
damages, including having a Chief Deputy and a
Deputy Sheriff convicted in federal court in
Pecos for brutalizing me and other prisoners,
after my re-capture from my jail escape to
Mexico. The police were not happy to see me
return to Alpine. I began to set the ground work
for barrio organizing the Alpine police feared and were determined to stop.
When I arrived in Alpine on August 1995 from
Houston, I had made it known that the police
murderer Bud Powers, who shot and killed 16 year
old Evray Ramos on June 12, 1968, should be
prosecuted for federal criminal civil rights
violations, after the Alpine state court had
granted him probation and he didnt even serve
one single day in jail for this cold-blooded
murder. Their was an atmosphere of citizen
outrage against the police and I began talking to
people about the need for organization to fight
back. The police knew of my field investigative
capacity as a delegate of a non-governmental
group to the
<http://www.ohchr.org/EN/Pages/WelcomePage.aspx>United
Nations Commission on Human Rights in March 1993
at Geneva, Switzerland; they knew of my role as
coordinator of the Ricardo Aldape Guerra Defense
Committee that lead the fight to
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_exonerated_death_row_inmates#1990-1999>free
Mexican national Guerra from Texas death row
after being framed for the killing of a Houston
cop. I was constantly harassed by police such as
illegal vehicle stops, humiliating car searches
of my person, my passengers and vehicle with
their K9 drug dog, constant surveillance of my
legitimate activities, and their use of informants to monitor my activities.
At the time I was doing some free lance paralegal
writing for a lawyer, and the police wanted to
know what type of papers I had been typing,
according to later revelations from their main
informant. All these lead to the filing of bogus
felony charges against me for aggravated
robbery, filed against me by the father-in-law
of a police sergeant, all designed to have me
removed off the streets, under the false pretexts
using the criminal justice system for arbitrary
detention. These charges were later dismissed,
after I had proved my innocence, but the violent
confrontation with the Sheriff had happened in
the interim period. In other words, the Sheriff
had no legal authority to trespass into my
property and attempt to arrest me on July 18, 1996.
When I saw him pulling into my driveway and step
out of his car, I saw him unsnap his leather
strap over his gun. When I came to the door and
questioned the legality of his illegal actions,
he became violently angry and was in the act of
going or his gun to shoot me, and I disarmed him
in self defense, believing my life was in danger
of imminent harm, knowing the history of their
brutality and murders of other Chicano youth down
through the years, such as the Evray Ramos case
and other incidents of police brutality.
In a nutshell, I was convicted of aggravated
assault against the Sheriff and found not guilty
on count two, of allegedly shooting Alpine Police
Sergeant Curtis Hines in the hand, days later
after police started shooting, indiscriminately,
at my mothers house, when they learned I was
inside. The jury was charged on the law of self
defense but rejected my defense, found me guilty
on count one and sentenced me to 50 years
imprisonment. Under Texas harsh sentencing
aggravated laws, I have to serve one half, or
25 calendar years before being parole eligible,
which will not be until the year 2021.
ABC Denver: What was the atmosphere at trial and
what was your approach to all of it?
Alvaro: The case was moved to Odessa from Alpine
due to extensive pretrial publicity. The week I
was arrested, unknown persons began spray
painting walls, signs and other objects,
including the walls of the building at the elite
First National Bank in Alpine, with graffiti that
said, Convict the Pigs! Free Alvaro! and such
supportive slogans. Many groups staged protests
outside the Odessa courthouse, coming from as far
as California, Houston, Alpine and Mexico to
support me. Prosecutors complained to the judge about these public protests.
At trial, a police web of lies were spewed, and
the jury, although knowing it was obvious police
were all lying, refused to totally clear me and I
was convicted on count one. Crucial defense
evidence was not presented to the jury, by my
sell-out lawyer, who he himself, was under
federal criminal drug investigation, and was
convicted and sentenced to 30 months in federal
prison and disbarred from the practice of law a
few months after I was convicted. For example, a
KOSA TV Channel 7 live broadcast conducted by
this Odessa t.v. station on the day of the
incident from Alpine with the Sheriff, I am told,
involves the Sheriff telling the news reporters
that I had only disarmed him, but later changed
his story to say that I had pointed the weapon
at his chest, the difference between a minor
misdemeanor charge of disarming a police officer
and a first degree offense of aggravated
assault carrying a range of punishment from 5 to 99 to life imprisonment.
But, of course, I was not naive and I know well
the documented history of police atrocities and
crimes protected by the courts, no matter the
nature of police crimes committed against
innocent, defenseless citizens. More so, against
those of us the system hates because of our
revolutionary beliefs and our resistance to their
oppression. The U.S. judicial system has always
been used to give legitimacy to these state
crimes, for example, their colonial war crimes,
theft of Mexicano lands, the disenfranchisement
of us and denial of our social rights, the
governments war on militancy and their labeling
of us as common criminals and bandits, while
there are currently hundreds of US political
prisoners, prisoners of war, caged in these
control units for our opposition to this
government. The case of the imprisonment of our
brother
<http://libcom.org/tags/ricardo-flores-magon>Ricardo
Flores Magon is another case in point, and the
many police murders of militant activists during
the peak of the Chicano movement. Texas Rangers
massacred and lunched many Raza and the
political. The police have murdered many
activists in cold blood, but they have escaped justice.
To add insult to injury, although these crimes
were influenced by their white racist ideology of
Manifest Destiny, the system glorifies this
genocidal history, have created a mythology of
white supremacy and self-righteousness and have
built their monuments, such as the
<http://www.texasranger.org/>Texas Ranger Museum
in Waco, Texas, their tourist attraction such
as the Law West of the Pecos saloon-court of the
fascist judge
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roy_Bean>Roy Bean,
and similar monuments glorifying this racist,
colonial, genocidal history, erected throughout
the occupied Southwest U.S. territories of
Aztlan, from Texas to California. Not to forget
the constant murders of our
<http://www.hrw.org/en/news/2010/06/11/usmexico-investigate-border-killings>brothers
and sisters killed at the imposed military border on the Rio Grande River.
ABC Denver: When the verdict was read, what were
you feeling? What went through your mind?
Alvaro: Knowing this history of the role of
police and the court system, I was not surprised
to have been found guilty of a crime where the
real criminals are the police. They assaulted me
and were in the act of possibly killing me, I
defend myself but I am the one convicted. These
are the double standards of this false system of
justice in this country. Especially if you are
considered a troublemaker simply because of
ones activism. We are criminalized by the
system, framed by police and prosecutors and send
to prison to rot in a prison cell. We see daily
the many prisoners who are exonerated after
languishing many years in prison, for crimes they
did not commit. Their only real crime has been
the color of their skin and their poverty. After
the verdict was read, you heard me outburst in
the court and was restrained by the police and removed from the courtroom.
I will never accept the legitimacy of a police, a
court system, a prison, a government that has
been built on stolen lands, and has blood
dripping from its murderous hands, blood of
Chicanos, Mexicanos, African Americans and other
indigenous nation-tribes criminally enslaved as
internal colonies of Yankee imperialism today. A
criminal justice system that reaps
super-profits with its genocidal, corporate
incarceration of people and its industrialization
of its prison system, that benefits economically
from this mass imprisonment, mostly for the
enslavement of the Bronze and Black colonies, or people of color.
The verdict in my case is itself a crime.
Although I am now a slave of the state, this is
one slave that will never recognize the
legitimacy of these state crimes committed
against me, who will always have freedom,
liberation, justice and self-determination on his
mind. I am now living another nightmare, knowing
that the real criminals, the police run the
streets committing more crimes against the
innocent, unarmed citizens, and hiding behind
their badges, protected by a criminal system,
such as the recent
v<http://la.indymedia.org/news/2010/07/240737.php>erdict
in the police murder of Oscar Grant by that
Oakland pig, and many other similar cold-blooded
murders committed by fascist pigs.
ABC Denver: You have been in several prison
strikes and other forms of rebellions. What has
been the most significant event that has
transpired in prison? What conditions brought the
event about, and what lessons can be learned from it?
Alvaro: It would be to see an oppressed,
downtrodden class of repressed and despised
people by a large part of reactionary society,
caged from within the dark dungeons of the
Amerikkkan gulag, break the yoke of mental
oppression, discover their humanity, their real
class interests, settle their quarrels, transform
a criminal mentality into a revolutionary
mentality, and fight back, and discover their
love for revolution. I am a disciple of comrade
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_Jackson_%28Black_Panther%29>George
Jackson, murdered by pigs at San Quentin prison
in California on
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marin_County_courthouse_incident>August
21, 1971. To come to meet him spiritually and
know the relevance of his words written in his
book
<http://www.amazon.com/Blood-My-Eye-George-Jackson/dp/0933121237>Blood
In My Eye, that ring true today are invaluable
lessons one takes to the grave as a liberation
army soldier and advocate for revolution.
I mean, Texas prisons are very
<http://www.utexas.edu/know/2010/11/22/renaud_jorge/>racist,
brutal and murderous. I was in the forefront of
these prison movement struggles to unite
prisoners, to re-educate them with revolutionary
history and theory, and to transform them into
political cadres and activist soldiers conscious
of their class and racial oppression, and instill
in them the spiritual desire and determination to
free their minds and to stand up and struggle for
their fundamental and other human rights not to
be treated as animals nor as mere slaves of the
state, but as human beings with inalienable
rights, even under enormous odds, and from under
the nose and boot heel of murderous prison guards
and a prison administration with a history of
murdering prisoner activists, or other jailhouse
lawyers who dared to stand up for their rights.
I, along with other prisoners formed
revolutionary study cells, and other legal
defense and solidarity support groups from
within, and used all means to fight back, armed
with a revolutionary sense of our purpose in life
and with a clear understanding of our mission
with an equal awareness of the nature and the
role of prisons in U.S. society. We prevailed and
were victorious in a legal sense, as we won major
concessions from the prison system, and the
courts, bringing these oppressors to a
realization that changes were needed in the Texas
prison system or we would burn it to the ground
and create another
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Attica_Prison_riot>Attica
Prison Rebellion Texas politicians did not want
on their hands. The prison conditions case styled
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruiz_v._Estelle>Ruiz
V. Estelle is the I am referring to. We used all
means, including hunger strikes, work stoppages,
taking over parts of the prison, and the like.
I soon found myself in solitary confinement and
under permanent lock down and isolation from the
rest of the federal prison population classified
as a leader and agitator and a threat to the
security of the institution. I mean, these were
great feelings of accomplishment and personal
sense of fulfillment to see a prison slave
breaking his mental chains and standing up for
his humanity as a class and a group of the most
oppressed and repressed sectors of U.S. society.
Even today I draw spiritual strength and
determination from those past experiences of many
years gone by, in order to sustain me now in this
control unit they now have me isolated in. These
same lessons can be learned in the context of
community organizing, the need for organization,
for true working class leadership and for
movement building on a national and international
scale, more so in light of the rise of right wing
vigilantism, police murders of innocent people,
and other injustices we see today, from New York
to California. Unity and Solidarity is key to our
success in fighting back and being victorious against all forms of oppression.
ABC Denver: Tell us about your current work as a
jailhouse lawyer. What cases have you worked on
in the past and what are you currently working on?
Alvaro: I mentioned the Ruiz prison case. I was a
prisoner-plaintiff witness on behalf of all
prisoners in that case and testified before the
federal judge that presided in that trial
starting in October 1978 and lasting a year, the
longest prison conditions trial in the history of
court cases. As a high school drop out, or push
out, I learned law in prison and became a
versed jailhouse lawyer, that would help other
prisoners with their legal cases, or the filing
of civil rights lawsuits against the prison for
violation of legal rights. I mean, I worked in
many, many cases including cases such as prison
guard brutality, affirmative action cases in
prison racial discrimination as far as
classification, job assignments, educational and
other vocational opportunities that were
non-existent, including challenging an all
white employee and promotion system that
excluded ethnic minorities from consideration at all levels.
I continue to work on legal defense cases, mostly
cases trying to obtain new trials for other
prisoners based, say, on violation of their
rights at trial, or under the common ground of
being represented by incompetent, court appointed
attorneys because of their poverty in not being
financially able to pay a lawyer for legal representation.
I am now working on two significant cases now
pending before the Texas Court of Criminal
Appeals. In one of those cases the prisoner was
diagnosed as having an IQ of 64, and within the
range of mental retardation under psychiatric
rules and standards but his lawyer sold him out
and did not do his required job in properly
defending him at his jury trial. The prisoner got
a life sentence. The other case involves a case
where the lawyer submitted an affidavit, or
sworn statement in response to his write
allegations, and flat outright lied, and I am
seeking not only a new trial on those grounds,
but criminal prosecution of the lawyer for aggravated perjury.
There is an abundance of legal defense work in
here and in response to these prison conditions,
that, despite the legal victories in the Ruiz
case, prison officials have resorted back to
their old ways and have disregarded the orders of
the federal court. I mean, there were about four
prisoners back here in this control unit that
took their own lives; guards are very abusive and
overall prison conditions are brutal and
torturous and, so, I keep fighting back as I am
able to, including reaching out to groups such as
ABC, ABCF, and others to help us build outside
support to protests these atrocities and
injustices occurring behind the razor wire of the
AmeriKKKAn gulag and the Prisonhouse of
Nations, as comrade Mumia Abu-Jamal
appropriately named in his recent excellent book,
<http://www.citylights.com/book/?GCOI=87286100448090>Jailhouse
Lawyers: Defending Prisoners Vs. The USA, which
is recommended reading by anyone interested in these realities.
Let me add by saying that, while one might say
there is a contradiction between condemning the
U.S. court system, and then petitioning those
same courts for redress of injustices, I dont
see it like that. It is all part of the varied
forms of struggle we must sue on all united
fronts, such as legal defense, barrio organizing,
civil disobedience, street marches and protests,
and other more sophisticated forms of resistance.
We educate, and re-educate others so that they
will come to understand the true nature of this
false, class democracy and expose all those
flowery words such as equal justice for all,
which have no real meaning, unless people stand up and demand them.
ABC Denver: You are now in a control unit in a
Texas prison in Gatesville, Texas. What is it like?
Alvaro: I am confined in isolation to a small
cell for 23 hours a day. I am allowed one hour of
recreation a day. My meals, clothing necessities,
and mail are brought to me in my cell. Every time
I exit my cage I have to be strip-searched, and
handcuffed with my hands behind my back, to
recreation and shower, or to the medical clinic,
or outside visits from family and friends. My
cell is constantly searched and left in total
disarray. More so against those like me who are
extremely disliked by the prison guards and the
administration because of our resistance to their
injustices, and their retaliatory acts to punish
us for demanding our human rights. I have access
to a typewriter, a small radio, fan but no
television. I am allowed to purchase items from
the commissary, or canteen, such as accessories
for my machine, personal hygiene items, postage
and other food supplements such as coffee and
soda drinks as well. My outgoing and incoming
mail is subject to special screening by the unit
mail room, which I call witch hunts. You can
imagine how much one in my situation is hated by
the system, especially from these retired
military people who run this place, when one
criticizes their fascist police practices and the imperialist militarism.
During the year of 2007, there were about four
prisoner suicides back here in this 500 man
control unit facility. The people back here are
mainly from prison gangs and other prisoners
the administration labels threats to the security
of the prison. I have been in this lock down
status for 9 years now, with no hopes of getting
released into general population, unless I
renounce my political beliefs and my activities
of resisting their prison fascism, which I will never do.
My revolutionary awareness and belief system is
what sustains me behind the razor-wire walls of
the Amerikkkan gulag. The majority of prisoners
back here are Chicano or African American, and
this is institutional genocide. They may be able
to jail me, but they will never jail my spirit,
nor my determination to resist their state crimes
against me, and I will always fight back no
matter the odds stacked up against me. Despite
being condemned by a federal judge in the Ruiz
case, nothing has changed. Only the names of the
victims, victimized by this cruel and nightmarish
forms of isolation and torture that violate all
standards of international human rights laws.
These control units were designed to isolate
and destroy political prisoners and prisoners of
war held captive in U.S. prisons.
ABC Denver: Where is your case currently? How
best can people support you and bring about your freedom?
Alvaro: I have litigated my case in state and
federal court all the way to the U.S. Supreme
Court, which denied me. I am now in the process
of gathering outside support to be able to obtain
access to police and prosecutor files suppressed,
or hidden from my defense, such as the KOSA TV
news broadcast, and other evidence I know does
exist in the case. If I can discover these
withheld materials, I can re-enter the court
system again, but this time with a stronger
outside support base to push for my release from this wrongful captivity.
The power of the people will have to be amassed
in my support, much like the world supported
brother Nelson Mandela and changed peoples
opinions and views about him not being a common
criminal or terrorist, but a real freedom
fighter, which finally won his release from the
claws of South Africas apartheid system. There
are many of us recognized as political prisoners
and POWs now held in U.S. prisons. We must build
a new political prisoners support movement and
use all methods of struggle to win our freedom.
The U.S. governments hypocrisy and double
standards must be exposed when it comes to human
rights and political prisoners. We must push to
re-open
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/COINTELPRO>COINTELPRO
(counter intelligence program) hearings before
the Senate Select Committee of the U.S. Congress
and use international laws and petition human
rights tribunals to consider our cases of
political imprisonment, as we have now began to
organize national movement behind our cases.
People interested in getting involved in this
effort should stay tuned for further developments
and activities planned around the country with this freedom movement in mind.
Again, thank the
<http://denverabc.wordpress.com/>ABC Denver, the
<http://www.abcf.net/>ABCF, the ABC formations
and other groups and persons who have supported
me, and my fellow imprisoned brothers and sisters
down through the years. For more information
about me and my case, you can visit
<http://www.freealvaro.net/>www.freealvaro.net.
Thank you. All Power to the People!
November 10, 2010
Hughes Unit Prison
Gatesville, Texas
Persons wanting to write a letter of support to Alvaro can do so at:
Alvaro Luna Hernandez
#255735
Hughes Unit
Rt. 2, Box 4400
Freedom Archives
522 Valencia Street
San Francisco, CA 94110
415 863-9977
www.Freedomarchives.org
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