[Ppnews] US unveils extended Bagram prison

[Political Prisoner News]

  Sunday, November 15, 2009
18:30 Mecca time, 15:30 GMT
http://english.aljazeera.net/news/asia/2009/11/20091115114337109563.html
<http://english.aljazeera.net/>News CENTRAL/S. ASIA

US unveils extended Bagram prison


Journalists have been allowed to inspect refurbished facilities at 
Bagram airbase in Afghanistan, the largest US military hub in the 
region and home to a controversial prison.

Al Jazeera's correspondent James Bays, who was among those who 
inspected the facilities on Sunday, said Bagram, unlike its 
Guantanamo counterpart, was clearly not going to be shut down soon.

"The new prison wing cost some $60 million to build ... and is meant 
to be part of a new era of openness and transparency," Bays said.

"But we were not shown the detainees. Human-rights lawyers say that, 
while the environment for the prisoners may be changing, their legal 
situation is not ... not having been charged. Nor has any civilian 
lawyer ever been allowed inside."

Bays said the extended prison could hold up to 1,000 detainees, but 
was at present holding around 700 inmates, including 30 foreign prisoners.

Lessons learnt

General Mark Martins, who runs detention operations at the airbase, 
said the US military was improving its treatment of detainees and had 
learnt many lessons since occupying the country in 2001.

In depth

"Detention, if not done properly, can actually harm the effort. We 
are a learning organisation ... we believe transparency is certainly 
going to help the effort, and increase the credibility of the whole 
process," Martins said.

However, Clara Gutteridge, an investigator of secret prisons and 
renditions from the human rights organisation, Reprieve, said Bagram 
is seen as "Guantanamo's lesser-known evil twin".

"All this talk about transparency, and the US government still won't 
release a simple list of names of prisoners who are in Bagram," she 
told Al Jazeera.

"None of them have had access to a lawyer ... and that just seems very unfair.

"We at Reprieve see this as the next big fight after Guantanamo Bay.

"But one thing that the US government is saying is that Afghan 
prisoners in Afghanistan have less rights than any other prisoner 
which just seems absurd."

Bagram Air Field is the largest US military hub in Afghanistan and is 
home to about 24,000 military personnel and civilian contractors.

Base expansion

Tens of millions of dollars continue to be spent on expanding and 
upgrading facilities - turning Bagram into a town spread over about 
5,000 acres.

The air field part of the complex is already handling 400 tonnes of 
cargo and 1,000 passengers daily, according to Air Force spokesman 
Captain David Faggard.

It is continuing to grow to keep up with the requirements of an 
escalating war and troop increases.

"Detention, if not done properly, can actually harm the effort"

General Mark Martins,
commander of detention operations
Among new options being considered in Washington is regional 
commander General Stanley McChrystal's request to bring an additional 
40,000 troops to Afghanistan.

But even with current troop levels - 65,000 US troops and about 
40,000 from allied countries - Bagram already is bursting at the 
seams, our correspondent reported.

Plans are under way to build a new, $22m passenger terminal and a 
cargo yard costing $9m. To increase cargo capacity, a parking ramp 
supporting the world's largest aircraft is to be completed in early 2010.

Bagram was previously a major Soviet base during Moscow's 1979-89 
occupation of Afghanistan, providing air support to Soviet and Afghan 
forces fighting the mujahidin.

Bagram lies in Parwan, a relatively quiet province. The Taliban is 
not believed to have a significant presence in the province.

But the base is susceptible to rocket and mortar attacks. In 2009, 
the Taliban launched more than a dozen attacks on the base, killing 
four and wounding at least 12, according to Colonel Mike Brady, a 
military spokesman.
  Source: Al Jazeera and agencies




Freedom Archives
522 Valencia Street
San Francisco, CA 94110

415 863-9977

www.Freedomarchives.org  
-------------- next part --------------
An HTML attachment was scrubbed...
URL: <http://freedomarchives.org/pipermail/ppnews_freedomarchives.org/attachments/20091115/47e37fc9/attachment.htm>